Citation

Bryan CJ, Grove JL, Kimbrel NA. Curr. Opin. Psychol. 2017; 14: 12-17.

Affiliation

Durham Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center, VA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, United States; Duke University Medical Center, United States.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.09.007

PMID

28813309

Abstract

PTSD is a well-established risk factor for the full range of self-directed violence (SDV). It is also one of the few psychological conditions that distinguish those who think about suicide from those who attempt suicide. Despite considerable evidence supporting these points, very little is understood about the mechanisms by which PTSD increases the risk for SDV at the present time. This knowledge gap is largely due to the absence of research driven by empirically-supported models of suicide. More recently, this knowledge gap has been slowly filled by a growing number of studies informed by two particular conceptual models: the fluid vulnerability theory and the interpersonal psychological theory.

FINDINGS supporting each model are discussed, as are implications for future research.

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Language: en