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Journal Article

Citation

Huang LJ, Wen YF, Liu YC, Guo LN, Du WT, Qin MM, Zhang JJ, Liu K. Arch. Gerontol. Geriatr. 2018; 76: 73-79.

Affiliation

College of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, PR China. Electronic address: 3172986552@qq.com.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.archger.2018.01.014

PMID

29471207

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine the role of falls efficacy in the relationship between the locomotive function and quality of life.

METHODS: From March to May in 2016, we conducted a cross-sectional survey among 830 community residents aged ≥60 years from Jinzhou,China.GLFS-25 (25-question Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale), FES-I(International edition of Falls Efficacy Scale),and SF-12 (12-item Short Form Health Survey) were used to estimate locomotive function, falls efficacy and quality of life, respectively. The higher score of GLFS-25, the worse the locomotive function.

RESULTS: Median age was 68.69 years (ranges 60-88). Locomotive function, falls efficacy and quality of life all presented a linear relationship within each other, locomotive function score was negatively correlated with falls efficacy score (-0.461, P < 0.01). locomotive function score was negatively correlated with quality of life score (-0.523, P < 0.01).Falls efficacy score was positively correlated with quality of life score (0.415, P < 0.01).Falls efficacy exerted both a mediating and moderating role between locomotive function and quality of life, and the mediation effect accounted for 45.5% of the total effect.

CONCLUSIONS: Poorer locomotive function was associated with poorer quality of life, and greater falls efficacy was associated with better quality of life. In addition, falls efficacy was demonstrated to be both a mediator and moderator variable in the linkage between locomotive function and quality of life. Aged care professional practitioners and our policy makers should strengthen the awareness of the psychological role of the elderly falls efficacy.

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


Language: en

Keywords

Falls efficacy; Locomotive function; Mediator; Moderator; The elderly

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