Citation

Carroll JJ, McClain WD, Dowd TC. Orthop. Clin. North Am. 2018; 49(4): 527-539.

Affiliation

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, SAUSHEC Orthopaedic Residency Program Position, 3551 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.ocl.2018.06.002

PMID

30224014

Abstract

This article provides a review of the existing literature regarding driving limitations following lower extremity orthopedic surgery. Medicolegal requirements and insurance recommendations are often vague and subject to interpretation. Several studies have examined the impact of surgery and immobilization on brake reaction time. This study summarizes the findings of these studies. Additionally, the authors consider the impact of lower extremity amputations and peripheral vascular disease on driving. Literature regarding opioid use, obesity, sleep apnea, increasing age, and distraction is also reviewed. An improved understanding of these topics will enhance the orthopedic surgeon's ability to counsel patients and optimize their safety.

Published by Elsevier Inc.

Language: en

Keywords

Braking; Driving; Foot and ankle; Lower extremity; Patient safety; Surgery