Citation

Andres SA, Bushau-Sprinkle AM, Brier ME, Seger YR. BMJ Open Sport Exerc. Med. 2018; 4(1): e000426.

Affiliation

Office of Public Affairs, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, Publisher BMJ Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1136/bmjsem-2018-000426

PMID

30555716

PMCID

PMC6267465

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the risk reduction and benefit of wearing body protection/safety vests in equestrian sports.

METHODS: A comparison of equestrians wearing body protective vests and those not wearing vests was performed using incident report data of 718 participants in the United States Pony Clubs during 2011-2017. Data obtained included age, gender, certification level of member, type of activity, description of incident, description of injuries, what protective equipment was worn and other possible contributing factors.

RESULTS: While wearing body protective vests when riding on the flat or for show jumping was not correlated with a decrease in injuries, wearing vests for cross country was correlated with decrease in reported injuries (p=0.036) and showed a trend towards a lower incident severity level (p=0.062). Wearing body protection during cross country reduced the relative risk of injury by 56%. While the volume of incidents varied with a rider's experience level, the number of serious injuries did not appear to correlate with lesser equestrian experience.

CONCLUSIONS: While equestrian sports are considered to have a certain degree of risk associated with them, there are ways to make them safer. Wearing safety equipment, such as helmets and body protection, and obtaining education and experience can lessen the chance of incurring serious injuries.

Language: en

Keywords

equestrian; injury; prevention; protection