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Journal Article

Citation

Svärd M, Markkula G, Engström JA, Granum F, Bärgman J. Proc. Hum. Factors Ergon. Soc. Annu. Meet. 2017; 61(1): 339-343.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Publisher SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/1541931213601565

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

An existing modelling framework is leveraged to create a driver braking model for use in simulations of critical longitudinal scenarios with a slower or braking lead vehicle. The model applies intermittent brake adjustments to minimize accumulated looming prediction error. It is here applied to the simulation of a set of lead vehicle scenarios. The simulation results in terms of brake initiation timing and brake jerk are demonstrated to capture well the specific types of kinematics-dependencies that have been recently reported from naturalistic near-crashes and crashes


Language: en

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