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Journal Article

Citation

Perret LC, Orri M, Boivin M, Ouellet-Morin I, Denault AS, Côté SM, Tremblay RE, Renaud J, Turecki G, Geoffroy MC. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 2020; ePub(ePub): ePub.

Affiliation

Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2020, John Wiley and Sons)

DOI

10.1111/jcpp.13158

PMID

32017089

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cross-sectional associations have been documented between cybervictimization and suicidal risk; however, prospective associations remain unclear.

METHODS: Participants were members of the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD), a prospective birth cohort of 2,120 individuals followed from birth (1997/98) to age 17 years (2014/15). Cybervictimization and face-to-face victimization experienced since the beginning of the school year, as well as serious suicidal ideation and/or suicide attempt were self-reported at ages 13, 15 and 17 years.

RESULTS: In cross-sectional analyses at 13, 15 and 17 years, adolescents cybervictimized at least once had, respectively, 2.3 (95% CI = 1.64-3.19), 4.2 (95% CI = 3.27-5.41) and 3.5 (95% CI = 2.57-4.66) higher odds of suicidal ideation/attempt after adjusting for confounders including face-to-face victimization, prior mental health symptoms and family hardship. Sensitivity analyses suggested that cybervictimization only and both cyber- and face-to-face victimization were associated with a higher risk of suicidal ideation/attempt compared to face-to-face victimization only and no victimization; however, analyses were based on small n. In prospective analyses, cybervictimization was not associated with suicidal ideation/attempt 2 years later after accounting for baseline suicidal ideation/attempt and other confounders. In contrast, face-to-face victimization was associated with suicidal ideation/attempt 2 years later in the fully adjusted model, including cybervictimization.

CONCLUSIONS: The cross-sectional association between cybervictimization and suicidal ideation/attempt is independent from face-to-face victimization. The absence of a prospective association suggested short-term effects of cybervictimization on suicidal ideation/attempt.

© 2020 Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health.


Language: en

Keywords

Adolescence; Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development; longitudinal cohort; suicidal ideation; suicide attempt

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