Citation

Vijay Nair V, Sahni SP, Andzenge DDT. Torture 2021; 31(1): 64-75.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2021, International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims)

DOI

10.7146/torture.v31i1.121473

PMID

34606478

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sex trafficking constitutes the primary form of human trafficking and involves predominantly young girls and women. Rehabilitation of victims rescued from commercial sexual exploitation is critical for efficient reintegration into society. AIMS: To explore the narratives of survivors of commercial sexual exploitation, analysing various factors associated with eventual rehabilitation in Rehabilitation and Protection (R and P) homes in India.

METHOD: The study involves mixed method qualitative study at R and P Homes in India. In total, 30 victims of commercial sexual exploitation, aged 29-50 years, participated in the study. Conversational interviews guided the data collection through a dedicated interview protocol.

RESULTS: Thematic analysis explored factors promoting or inhibiting rehabilitation in R and P Homes. The results reflected positive change in respondents' individual and social behaviour and identified facilitators for rehabilitation through R and P Homes. The result highlighted various barriers to rehabilitation, including lack of dedicated focus on psychological assistance, financial stability, and sense of safety and security within society. The analysis also reflected various internal and external factors contributing to effective rehabilitation.

CONCLUSION: The results provide insight into creating an inclusive model of rehabilitation for victims of commercial sexual exploitation.

Keywords: Human trafficking;

Language: en

Keywords

Coping Strategies; Protective Homes; Rehabilitation; Victims of Commercial Sexual Exploitation Ujjawala Homes.