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Journal Article

Citation

Silva LS, Silva PA, Demenech LM, Vieira MECD, Silva LN, Dumith SC. Rev. Paul. Pediatr. 2022; 41: e2021236.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2022, Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo)

DOI

10.1590/1984-0462/2023/41/2021236

PMID

35830163

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence and factors associated with suicide risk among high school students from a federal educational institution in Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS).

METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study based on a census of students (n=510) enrolled in IFRS, campus Rio Grande, in the second half of 2019. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire. Suicide risk was measured with the instrument Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, and data were analyzed using Poisson regression with robust variance adjustment.

RESULTS: The prevalence of high suicide risk was 17.3% (95% confidence interval - 95%CI 14.0-20.0), with the following independent associated factors: female gender, higher socioeconomic status, alcohol consumption, less social support, attempt to lose weight, self-harm behavior, and increased risk of depression, anxiety, and stress.

CONCLUSIONS: One in six students showed a high suicide risk. The identification of factors associated with the outcome is useful for detecting the most severe cases and referring them to specialized care.


Language: en

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