Citation

Miller JM, Hansen JA, Lopez KM. Policing (Bradford) 2022; 45(6): 1098-1113.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2022, Emerald Group Publishing)

DOI

10.1108/PIJPSM-08-2022-0110

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

PURPOSE Police misconduct is a grave matter undermining public trust in law enforcement and police professionalism. While research has specified major forms and causal theories of police misconduct, especially regarding corruption and excessive force, scientific attention to police sexual misconduct (PSM) has been more limited and is addressed here. The purpose of this paper is to address this issue.

DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH The current study was commissioned to examine PSM incidents (n = 50) between 2000 and 2009 in a large, metropolitan, police department in the USA. Data were extracted from agency internal affairs case files, personnel records and disciplinary histories for involved officers.

FINDINGS Analyses identified common factors and trends across officers, complainants and sexual misconduct events that were dichotomized per case substantiation and observed on a severity continuum from unobtrusive to criminal conduct.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE Though findings did not evidence a deviant subculture often implicated in the police literature, specific opportunities to reduce officer misconduct, including intensifying administrative sanctioning and other perceptual deterrence measures, were identified.

Language: en

Keywords

Perceptual deterrence; Police sexual misconduct; Severity continuum; Sexual assault