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Journal Article

Citation

Shimaoka Y, Okamoto T, Watanabe R, Yamada Y. J. Japan Soc. Safety Eng. 2022; 61(1): 20-24.

Vernacular Title

人体を模したダミーにおける生体再現性評価と簡易化の検討

Copyright

(Copyright © 2022, Japan Society for Safety Engineering)

DOI

10.18943/safety.61.1_20

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

We are working on international standardization of measurement methods that focus on tolerance values ​​for minor skin injuries such as relatively low-level pain and internal bleeding when humans and machines such as robots come into direct contact. The authors have so far developed a dummy that imitates the structure of the human body that can evaluate even pain, and have shown that it has a biological reproducibility close to that of the human body during contact at quasi-static speed. Furthermore, we aim to evaluate the safety against mechanical stimulation at a level that causes not only pain but also mild injury. In recent years, as a dummy for evaluating mild skin injury resistance, we were able to show that it has biological reproducibility even at the time of contact at dynamic speed, which is more important. At present, we are also proposing a simplified configuration of an evaluator that maintains high reproducibility in living organisms in order to disseminate this dummy technology. [via Google Translate]

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人と,ロボットなどの機械とが直接接触した際における重篤度の比較的低い痛みや内出血といった軽度な皮膚傷害の耐性値に着目した計測方法の国際標準化に向けて取り組んでいる.筆者らはこれまで,痛みまでを評価できる人体の構造を模したダミーを開発し,準静的速度での接触時における人体に近い生体再現性を有することを示してきた.さらに,痛みだけでなく,軽度な傷害が発生するレベルの機械的な刺激に対する安全評価を目指している.近年,軽度な皮膚傷害耐性を評価するダミーとして,より重要となる動的速度での接触時においても生体再現性を有することを示すことができた.現在,本ダミー技術の普及に向け,高い生体再現性を有したまま簡易化した評価器の構成についても提案しており,これらの活動内容について紹介する.


Language: ja

Keywords

ダミー; 機械安全; 生体再現性; 簡易評価; 軽度傷害

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