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Journal Article

Citation

Billings JM, Jahnke SA, Haddock CK. Safety Sci. 2024; 169: e106335.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2024, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.ssci.2023.106335

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess the daily relationship between prior-night total sleep time (TST) and next-day, afternoon sleep propensity among firefighters operating from two popular fire department shift schedules.
Methods
Dataset included 22 firefighters (24/48 shift schedule) and 20 firefighters (48/96 shift schedule). Daily TST was assessed using actigraphy and daily sleep propensity was assessed using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), completed every afternoon.
Results
Separate one-way repeated measures ANOVA indicated statistically significant differences among daily sleep propensity within each shift schedule. Separate Pearson product moment correlations indicated moderate relationships between prior-night TST and next-day, afternoon sleep propensity.
Conclusion
When firefighters slept less, sleep propensity the following day increased. Least TSTs occurred on nights prior to commuting suggesting firefighters likely begin shifts without sufficient sleep and drive home without sufficient sleep, then experience greatest sleep propensity.


Language: en

Keywords

24/48; 48/96; ESS; Firefighter sleep; Intra-tour variation; Shift schedule; Sleepiness; TST

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