Citation

Ibrahim JE, McInnes JA, Andrianopoulos N, Evans S. Int. J. Public Health 2012; 57(2): 297-304.

Affiliation

Centre of Research Excellence in Patient Safety, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Level 6, The Alfred Centre, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2012, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1007/s00038-011-0243-y

PMID

21384224

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Heatwaves cause illness and death, and are likely to become more severe and frequent in the future. This study has investigated the awareness, knowledge and practices of health professionals and care providers regarding heatwaves and health of older clients, in order to inform harm minimization strategies for Victoria, Australia. METHODS: An electronic survey of personnel of six health profession and care provider groups that support the health of older people living in the community was conducted in Victoria, Australia, in 2008. Descriptive statistics were derived through quantitative analysis. RESULTS: Survey respondents showed a high level of awareness that heatwaves can be harmful for older people. Gaps in knowledge were identified regarding thermo-regulation, risk factors, heat-related illness, and the use of fans. Few organizations had existing heatwave response plans, and responses to heatwaves were mostly reactive and opportunistic. CONCLUSIONS: Despite a broad level of understanding of the dangers of heatwaves, an opportunistic, reactive approach by health profession and carer personnel, in conjunction with gaps in knowledge, leaves older people in Victoria at risk of preventable harm from extreme hot weather.

Language: en