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Journal Article

Citation

Gazibara T, Jia H, Lubetkin EI. Disaster Med. Public Health Prep. 2014; 8(3): 239-242.

Affiliation

Department of Community Health and Social Medicine,Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education,The City College of New York,New York.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2014, Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Publisher Cambridge University Press)

DOI

10.1017/dmp.2014.38

PMID

24846394

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The emergency preparedness of residents of North Carolina and Montana were compared.

METHODS: General preparedness was evaluated using responses to 4 questions related to a household's 3-day supply of water, 3-day supply of nonperishable food, a working battery-operated radio, and a working battery-operated flashlight. Each positive answer was awarded 1 point to create an emergency preparedness score that ranged from 0 (minimum) to 4 (maximum).

RESULTS were assessed statistically.

RESULTS: The average emergency preparedness score did not differ between the 2 states (P =.513). One factor influencing higher preparedness in both states was being male. Other influencing factors in North Carolina were older age, being a race/ethnicity other than white, having an annual income of $35 000 or more, having children in the household, better (excellent/very good/good) self-reported health, and not being disabled. In contrast, other factors influencing higher emergency preparedness in Montana were having a college degree and being married or partnered.

CONCLUSIONS: A divergence was found in factors influencing the likelihood of being prepared. These factors were likely a result of different sociodemographic and geographic characteristics between the 2 states. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2014;0:1-4).


Language: en

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