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Journal Article

Citation

van Spijker BA, Graafsma T, Dullaart HI, Kerkhof AJ. Crisis 2009; 30(2): 102-105.

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2009, International Association for Suicide Prevention, Publisher Hogrefe Publishing)

DOI

10.1027/0227-5910.30.2.102

PMID

19525171

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Intentional self-poisoning with pesticides is a serious problem in many developing countries. It is a commonly used method among South Asians all over the world. AIMS: To describe the circumstances and characteristics of suicides in Nickerie, e, in order to gain insight into why South Asians commonly use self-poisoning. METHODS: An exploratory psychological autopsy study was conducted among 19 survivors of 13 suicides in the Nickerie district in Suriname. RESULTS: Impulsivity plays an important role in self-poisonings, as well as aggression and easy accessibility of pesticides. CONCLUSIONS: Possible answers to the question why South Asians often use self-poisoning as a method for suicide may be found in culture, upbringing, styles of communication and genetics. However, more research is needed to further explore these hypotheses.


Language: en

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