Citation

Luyckx K, Vaassen F, Peersman C, Daelemans W. Biomed. Inform. Insights 2012; 5(Suppl 1): 61-69.

Affiliation

CLiPS Computational Linguistics Group, University of Antwerp, Belgium.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2012, Libertas Academica)

DOI

10.4137/BII.S8966

PMID

22879761

PMCID

PMC3409486

Abstract

We present a system to automatically identify emotion-carrying sentences in suicide notes and to detect the specific fine-grained emotion conveyed. With this system, we competed in Track 2 of the 2011 Medical NLP Challenge,14 where the task was to distinguish between fifteen emotion labels, from guilt, sorrow, and hopelessness to hopefulness and happiness.Since a sentence can be annotated with multiple emotions, we designed a thresholding approach that enables assigning multiple labels to a single instance. We rely on the probability estimates returned by an SVM classifier and experimentally set thresholds on these probabilities. Emotion labels are assigned only if their probability exceeds a certain threshold and if the probability of the sentence being emotion-free is low enough. We show the advantages of this thresholding approach by comparing it to a naïve system that assigns only the most probable label to each test sentence, and to a system trained on emotion-carrying sentences only.

Language: en